WHAT IS ROUTER?

What is Router?

Router: It is a device that talks to the internet and computer. What’s Inside a Router? A router has the following key components:

  1. Processor (CPU): Handles routing decisions, like managing traffic and translating IP addresses. Memory:
  2. RAM: Stores temporary data like the routing table (current device connections).
  3. Flash Memory: Stores the firmware (router’s operating system).
  4. Network Ports: WAN Port: Connects to the modem for internet access.
  5. LAN Ports: Connects to your local network (wired) devices.
  6. Wireless Module (for Wi-Fi routers): Enables communication with wireless devices using standards like Wi-Fi 5 or Wi-Fi 6.
  7. Firmware: The router's software, controls how it operates and manages traffic.
  8. Power Supply: Powers the router and its internal components.
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